با همکاری انجمن علوم و صنایع غذایی ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد سبزوار

2 گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران.

3 جهاد دانشگاهی مشهد، خراسان رضوی.

4 تبریز

چکیده

در این تحقیق بستنی ماستی به عنوان یک فراورده سین بیوتیک تولید شد. فرآورده های غذایی که شامل هر دو بخش پروبیوتیکی و پری-بیوتیکی‌اند را سین بیوتیک یا غذاهای عملگرا می نامند. باکتری پروبیوتیکی لاکتوباسیلوس اسیدوفیلوس (La-5) به دو صورت آزاد و ریزپوشانی شده به بستنی ماستی اضافه گردید و قابلیت زنده مانی آن طی مدت 60 روز از نگه داری در °C18- مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. همچنین ترکیب پری-بیوتیکی فروکتوالیگوساکارید (FOS) در سطوح مختلف (0، 4/0و 8/0 درصد وزنی/وزنی) در تولید بستنی ماستی استفاده شد. تعداد سلول قابل زیست در حالت آزاد در مخلوط های بستنی ماستی، با 0، 4/0و 8/0 درصد فروکتوالیگوساکارید به ترتیب برابر cfu/ml109×8/3، cfu/ml109×5/3 و cfu/ml109×8/3 بود که بعد از 60 روز نگهداری این تعداد به cfu/ml107×2،cfu/ml107×2/2 و cfu/ml107×2/2 کاهش یافت در حالی که تعداد سلول قابل زیست در حالت ریزپوشانی شده از cfu/ml109×5/7، cfu/ml109×9/8 و cfu/ml109×8/9 به ترتیب به cfu/ml109×13/2، cfu/ml109×5/2 و cfu/ml109×9/2 کاهش یافته بود. به طور کلی نتایج نشان دادند که ریزپوشانی باکتری لاکتوباسیلوس اسیدوفیلوس توانسته به طور چشمگیری (05/0p

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Evaluation of Survival of Encapsulated Probiotic Bacteria in Synbiotic Yog-Ice Cream

نویسندگان [English]

  • Abbas Ahmadi 1
  • Seyed Ali Mortazavi 2
  • Elnaz Milani 3
  • Reza Rezaeemokaram 4

1 Islamic Azad University, Sabzevar Branch

2 Department of Food Science and Technology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.

3 ACECR; Khorasan Razavi

4

چکیده [English]

In this study, frozen yoghurt was produced as a synbiotic product. A food product containing both probiotics and prebiotics is named as synbiotic or functional food. Lactobacillus acidophilus (La-5) as a probiotic bacteria was added to frozen yoghurt in two types; free and encapsulated, and its survivability was evaluated during 60 days storage at -18 °C . Also Fructo-oligosaccharide as a prebiotic compound was used for producing frozen yoghurt in different levels (0%, 0.4% and 0.8% (w/w)). The viable cell number in free state in samples with (0%, 0.4% and 0.8% (w/w)) Fructo-oligosaccharide was 3.8×109 cfu/ml, 3.5×109 cfu/ml and 3.8×109 cfu/ml and after 60 days of storage these numbers were decrease to 2×107 cfu/ml, 2.2×107 cfu/ml and 2.2×107 cfu/ml respectively. Whereas in encapsulated state, the viable cells in samples with (0%, 0.4% and 0.8% (w/w)) Fructo-oligosaccharide these numbers was 7.5×109 cfu/ml, 8.9×109 cfu/ml and 9.8×109 cfu/ml and after 60 days, these numbers were decreased to 2.13×109 cfu/ml, 2.5×109 cfu/ml and 2.9×109 cfu/ml.The results indicated that encapsulation of L. acidophilus could significantly (p

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Synbiotic
  • Yog-ice cream
  • Encapsulation
  • Lactobacillus acidophilus
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