نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی فارسی
نویسندگان
1 گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان.
2 دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان
چکیده
در سال‌های اخیر، اهمیت غنی‌سازی نان گندم با بستره‌های تخمیری و منابع گیاهی، بیشتر مشخص گردیده است. در این پژوهش، تأثیر استفاده توأم از جو دوسر تخمیر شده و پودر عناب بر بافت و فعالیت آنتی‌اکسیدانی نان گندم تولیدیمورد بررسی قرار گرفت.بر این اساس، سفتی بافت، تخلخل، حجم مخصوص، پذیرش کلی و فعالیت آنتی‌اکسیدانی در نان‌های گندم حاوی جو دوسر تخمیر شده، پودر عناب و مخلوط آن‌ها در مقایسه با نمونه شاهد ارزیابی شد. میزان تخلخل در تمام نان‌های تولیدی به شکل معنی‌داری (05/0p <) بیشتر از نمونه شاهد بود. با افزودن جو دوسر تخمیر شده و پودر عناب، تغییری در میزان پذیرش کلی نان‌های تولیدی مشاهده نگردید و نمونه‌های تولیدی از این نظر تفاوت معنی‌داری نداشتند. نان حاوی مخلوط جو دوسر تخمیر شده+ پودر عناب دارای بیشترین میزان سفتی بافت و کمترین مقدار حجم مخصوص بود. قابلیت مهار رادیکال آزاد DPPH نیز در تمام نمونه‌ها به شکل معنی‌داری از نمونه شاهد بیشتر بود و نان گندم حاوی جو دوسر تخمیر شده+ پودر عناب با 52/90 درصد بالاترین میزان قابلیت بازدارندگی را به‌خود اختصاص داد. بر اساس نتایج به‌دست آمده، استفاده از فرمولاسیون بهینه حاوی جو دوسر تخمیر شده و پودر عناب جهت تولید نان‌های غنی شده می‌تواند نتایج مطلوبی را به همراه داشته باشد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
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